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White County, Indiana

Named in 1834 after Colonel Isaac White, fallen hero of the Battle of Tippecanoe

County Seat: Monticello

Largest City: Monticello (2022 population: 5,483)

Population per Square Mile: 49.33

Square Miles: 505.10

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)24,688620.4%6,484,050
Today (2023)24,917620.4%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*23,105640.3%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today0.9%38 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration6046 4,599
Net International Migration8525 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)112151.5%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,445625.9%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)4,2106117.1%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)1,935627.9%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)5,3356621.7%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)6,3686425.9%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)5,3055721.6%16.9%
Median Age42.8  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone168390.7%0.4%
Asian Alone162550.7%2.8%
Black Alone316521.3%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone13570.1%0.1%
White23,5846495.9%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups355591.4%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic22,2076690.3%92.1%
Hispanic2,391319.7%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)9,85963100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,6796317.0%18.1%
Married Without Children3,3546234.0%29.6%
Single Parents699657.1%9.0%
Living Alone2,7396027.8%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)12,94554100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)12,90854100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
7,7396260.0%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$153,20050  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
2,1206216.4%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$58453  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 4,406570.4%1,124,094
Public4,406550.4%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)16,992630.4%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher90.3%42 90%
with B.A. or higher degree18.3%54 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$52,6334290.2%58,323
Median Household Income in 202266,1673699.1%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 20229.4%7375.2%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1812.9%6483.8%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20227820.2%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20221,661670.3%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/20232,580450.5%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021262660.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 202117510.4%3,845
Deaths, 2019297600.4%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force13,505590.4%3,401,387
Employed13,143570.4%3,288,017
Unemployed362650.3%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate2.77681.8%3.3
March 2024 Unemployment Rate3.47282.9%4.1

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work13,052100.0%$717,921100.0%$55,005
Wage and Salary9,69674.3%$481,35167.0%$49,644
Farm Proprietors4803.7%$56,2737.8%$117,235
Nonfarm Proprietors2,87622.0%$68,8959.6%$23,955
Farm6825.2%$68,6029.6%$100,589
Nonfarm12,37094.8%$649,31990.4%$52,491
Private10,96984.0%$575,23380.1%$52,442
  Accommodation, Food Serv.7295.6%$15,0422.1%$20,634
  Arts, Ent., Recreation3602.8%$9,2461.3%$25,683
  Construction9527.3%$71,58910.0%$75,199
  Health Care, Social Serv.8466.5%$43,6476.1%$51,592
  Information1220.9%$4,6460.6%$38,082
  Manufacturing2,63620.2%$189,03826.3%$71,714
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade1,40910.8%$47,4116.6%$33,649
  Trans., Warehousing4193.2%$27,6113.8%$65,897
  Wholesale Trade4173.2%$28,9644.0%$69,458
  Other Private (not above)2,522*19.3%*$117,280*16.3%*$46,503*
Government1,40110.7%$74,08610.3%$52,881

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed40100.0%100.0%$13,071$6,635,992
Single-Family40100.0%65.0%$13,071$5,513,030
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in White County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
Brookston1,6286.5%
Burnettsville3901.6%
Chalmers5192.1%
Monon1,9097.7%
Monticello5,48322.0%
Reynolds5282.1%
Wolcott9463.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

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