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Steuben County, Indiana

Organized in 1837 and named after Revolutionary War General, Baron Frederick von Steuben

County Seat: Angola

Largest City: Angola (2024 population: 9,432)

Population per Square Mile: 112.86

Square Miles: 308.90

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)34,435460.5%6,484,050
Today (2024)34,862470.5%6,924,275
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*35,191460.5%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today1.2%32 2.0%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2023-2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-5976 4,268
Net International Migration8932 30,852
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-4449-0.5%9,159

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2024NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,702534.9%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)5,0505314.5%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)3,8063610.9%9.7%
Young Adult (25 to 44)7,1715320.6%25.9%
Older Adult (45 to 64)8,9844325.8%23.9%
Seniors (65 and older)8,1493623.4%17.5%
Median Age44.2  Median Age = 38.3

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2024NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone159500.5%0.5%
Asian Alone266430.8%3.1%
Black Alone380491.1%10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone21450.1%0.1%
White33,5624596.3%83.2%
Two or More Race Groups474481.4%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic33,1954695.2%90.9%
Hispanic1,667414.8%9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2023 (Includes detail not shown below)13,76544100.0%100.0%
Married With Children2,3375017.0%18.1%
Married Without Children5,1904037.7%29.3%
Single Parents769625.6%8.9%
Living Alone3,5564925.8%29.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2024 (estimate)19,47035100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2023 (includes vacant units)19,05535100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
11,0374257.9%63.9%
Median Value (2023)$204,30027  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
2,7285014.3%26.9%
Median Rent (2023)$71427  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2024/2025 Total Reported) 3,846640.3%1,132,621
Public3,846610.4%1,033,552
Adults (25+ in 2023 ACS)23,765460.5%4,559,304
with High School diploma or higher92.1%19 90.2%
with B.A. or higher degree24.7%24 28.8%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023$56,7133192.6%61,243
Median Household Income in 202371,35529102.7%$69,458
Poverty Rate in 202310.2%6183.6%12.2%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1813.0%5386.1%15.1%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202413610.3%4,813
Food Stamp Recipients in 20241,827610.3%608,295
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2024/20251,912570.4%488,145

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021354490.4%79,946
Births to Teens, 202125340.7%3,845
Deaths, 2019338500.5%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force17,335440.5%3,455,992
Employed16,609440.5%3,310,992
Unemployed726420.5%145,000
Annual Unemployment Rate4.230100.0%4.2
May 2025 Unemployment Rate3.523102.9%3.4

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work22,419100.0%$1,182,089100.0%$52,727
Wage and Salary17,78479.3%$861,61072.9%$48,449
Farm Proprietors4241.9%$10,1460.9%$23,929
Nonfarm Proprietors4,21118.8%$110,6579.4%$26,278
Farm5012.2%$13,8131.2%$27,571
Nonfarm21,91897.8%$1,168,27698.8%$53,302
Private20,35590.8%$1,080,26391.4%$53,071
  Accommodation, Food Serv.1,4536.5%$36,5283.1%$25,140
  Arts, Ent., Recreation2261.0%$3,3970.3%$15,031
  Construction9254.1%$57,0454.8%$61,670
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information1210.5%$12,9241.1%$106,810
  Manufacturing5,22823.3%$373,48231.6%$71,439
  Professional, Tech. Serv.8103.6%$43,2293.7%$53,369
  Retail Trade2,54611.4%$82,8057.0%$32,524
  Trans., Warehousing1,0324.6%$82,7497.0%$80,183
  Wholesale TradeData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Other Private (not above)4,710*21.0%*$185,666*15.7%*$39,420*
Government1,5637.0%$88,0137.4%$56,310

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2024UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed209100.0%100.0%$74,326$8,133,071
Single-Family13564.6%75.4%$65,066$6,951,719
2-Family21.0%1.9%260$100,498
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.8%$0$45,624
5+ Family7234.4%21.9%$9,000$1,035,231

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Steuben County

NamePopulation
in 2024
Percent of County
Angola9,43227.1%
Ashley3621.0%*
Clear Lake3581.0%
Fremont2,0655.9%
Hamilton1,3173.8%*
Hudson5921.7%
Orland3921.1%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

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