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Starke County, Indiana

Formed in 1850 and named after Revolutionary War General John Stark

County Seat: Knox

Largest City: Knox (2024 population: 3,630)

Population per Square Mile: 75.91

Square Miles: 309.10

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)23,371660.4%6,484,050
Today (2024)23,463650.3%6,934,754
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*22,742670.3%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today0.4%44 2.2%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2023-2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration13933 12,197
Net International Migration4344 17,852
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-4955-0.6%8,561

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2024NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,298655.5%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)3,8906516.6%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)1,686667.2%9.7%
Young Adult (25 to 44)5,4176623.1%25.9%
Older Adult (45 to 64)6,1166726.1%23.9%
Seniors (65 and older)5,0566221.5%17.5%
Median Age42.9  Median Age = 38.3

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2024NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone135560.6%0.5%
Asian Alone127680.5%3.1%
Black Alone168750.7%10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone3850.0%0.1%
White22,6986596.7%83.2%
Two or More Race Groups332651.4%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic22,3136695.1%90.9%
Hispanic1,150514.9%9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2024 (Includes detail not shown below)8,98367100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,5046616.7%17.9%
Married Without Children3,1456735.0%29.3%
Single Parents707707.9%8.8%
Living Alone2,3836926.5%29.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2024 (estimate)11,39663100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2024 (includes vacant units)11,27363100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
7,4536566.1%64.4%
Median Value (2024)$157,70068  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,5307613.6%26.9%
Median Rent (2024)$51690  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2024/2025 Total Reported) 3,261670.3%1,132,621
Public3,114670.3%1,033,552
Adults (25+ in 2024 ACS)16,429650.4%4,596,004
with High School diploma or higher87%78 90.4%
with B.A. or higher degree12.5%89 29.5%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023$44,3138972.4%61,243
Median Household Income in 202467,1346493.3%$71,958
Poverty Rate in 202411.2%5092.6%12.1%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1816.1%37101.9%15.8%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202511640.2%4,863
Food Stamp Recipients in 20252,315450.4%578,293
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2024/20251,458690.3%488,145

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021238670.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 202112640.3%3,845
Deaths, 2019284640.4%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force9,372730.3%3,455,992
Employed8,872730.3%3,310,992
Unemployed500620.3%145,000
Annual Unemployment Rate5.33126.2%4.2
December 2025 Unemployment Rate3.72137.0%2.7

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work6,809100.0%$327,006100.0%$48,026
Wage and Salary4,39364.5%$204,05762.4%$46,450
Farm Proprietors4136.1%$24,7647.6%$59,961
Nonfarm Proprietors2,00329.4%$47,00414.4%$23,467
Farm4706.9%$27,9558.5%$59,479
Nonfarm6,33993.1%$299,05191.5%$47,176
Private5,36578.8%$246,73475.5%$45,990
  Accommodation, Food Serv.4296.3%$8,0762.5%$18,825
  Arts, Ent., Recreation831.2%$1,1100.3%$13,373
  Construction4025.9%$19,2145.9%$47,796
  Health Care, Social Serv.5067.4%$26,4568.1%$52,285
  Information490.7%$2,5310.8%$51,653
  Manufacturing6689.8%$47,99614.7%$71,850
  Professional, Tech. Serv.1762.6%$6,1461.9%$34,920
  Retail Trade77511.4%$24,4907.5%$31,600
  Trans., WarehousingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Wholesale Trade1492.2%$00.0%$0
  Other Private (not above)1,780*26.1%*$79,672*24.4%*$44,760*
Government97414.3%$52,31716.0%$53,714

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2024UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed55100.0%100.0%$12,934$8,133,071
Single-Family55100.0%75.4%$12,934$6,951,719
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$100,498
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.8%$0$45,624
5+ Family00.0%21.9%$0$1,035,231

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Starke County

NamePopulation
in 2024
Percent of County
Hamlet7803.3%
Knox3,63015.5%
North Judson1,8147.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph