Hoosiers by the Numbers

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Ohio County, Indiana

Named in 1844 for the Ohio River, it is the state's smallest county

County Seat: Rising Sun

Largest City: Rising Sun (2022 population: 2,277)

Population per Square Mile: 69.73

Square Miles: 86.10

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)5,940920.1%6,484,050
Today (2023)6,004920.1%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*5,985920.1%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today1.1%59 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-5477 4,599
Net International Migration281 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-4249-0.6%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)300924.9%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)9439215.4%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)395926.5%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)1,3389221.9%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)1,7099228.0%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)1,4299223.4%16.9%
Median Age46.2  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone15920.2%0.4%
Asian Alone19920.3%2.8%
Black Alone60911.0%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone1900.0%0.1%
White5,9349297.1%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups85921.4%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic5,9939298.0%92.1%
Hispanic121922.0%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)2,55292100.0%100.0%
Married With Children3909215.3%18.1%
Married Without Children8679234.0%29.6%
Single Parents2858711.2%9.0%
Living Alone7199128.2%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)2,77492100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)2,73692100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,9769272.2%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$189,60023  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
5769221.1%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$63240  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 825920.1%1,124,094
Public825920.1%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)4,392920.1%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher92.7%12 90%
with B.A. or higher degree15.7%67 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$54,4463093.4%58,323
Median Household Income in 202270,61824105.8%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 20229.1%7972.8%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1812.2%7379.2%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20224910.1%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 2022319920.1%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/2023364920.1%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 202150920.1%79,946
Births to Teens, 20210860.0%3,845
Deaths, 201968920.1%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2022NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force3,216920.1%3,373,887
Employed3,146920.1%3,270,662
Unemployed70920.1%103,225
Annual Unemployment Rate2.28571.0%3.1
February 2024 Unemployment Rate3.85890.5%4.2

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work1,803100.0%$108,563100.0%$60,212
Wage and Salary1,13563.0%$48,33044.5%$42,581
Farm Proprietors1488.2%$1740.2%$1,176
Nonfarm Proprietors52028.8%$48,84045.0%$93,923
Farm1538.5%$4550.4%$2,974
Nonfarm1,65091.5%$108,10899.6%$65,520
Private1,34774.7%$91,39084.2%$67,847
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  ConstructionData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Health Care, Social Serv.985.4%$5,0694.7%$51,724
  Information10.1%$1280.1%$128,000
  Manufacturing633.5%$3,4403.2%$54,603
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade1146.3%$1,5941.5%$13,982
  Trans., WarehousingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Wholesale Trade251.4%$1,4731.4%$58,920
  Other Private (not above)221*12.3%*$6,898*6.4%*$31,213*
Government30316.8%$16,71815.4%$55,175

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed13100.0%100.0%$3,972$6,635,992
Single-Family13100.0%65.0%$3,972$5,513,030
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Ohio County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
Rising Sun2,27737.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph