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Jennings County, Indiana

Named in 1817 for Indiana's first governor, Jonathan Jennings

County Seat: Vernon

Largest City: North Vernon (2022 population: 6,562)

Population per Square Mile: 73.35

Square Miles: 376.60

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)27,613580.4%6,484,050
Today (2023)27,622580.4%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*27,133590.4%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today0.0%69 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration18926 4,599
Net International Migration184 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-5351-0.7%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,663566.0%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)4,6835817.0%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)2,175587.9%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)6,6475824.1%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)7,6535627.8%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)4,7156417.1%16.9%
Median Age40.6  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone102600.4%0.4%
Asian Alone102680.4%2.8%
Black Alone243610.9%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone21410.1%0.1%
White26,6515896.8%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups417501.5%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic26,6555896.8%92.1%
Hispanic881583.2%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)10,46158100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,8336017.5%18.1%
Married Without Children3,3156331.7%29.6%
Single Parents1,1824211.3%9.0%
Living Alone2,4286723.2%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)11,74659100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)11,64660100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
8,4695772.7%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$133,20069  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,9926417.1%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$62443  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 4,116590.4%1,124,094
Public3,889630.4%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)19,022570.4%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher88.8%61 90%
with B.A. or higher degree14.1%78 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$49,1786784.3%58,323
Median Household Income in 202263,5975295.3%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 202212.2%4597.6%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1816.5%36107.1%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202210730.2%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20222,093550.3%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/20232,438470.5%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021302580.4%79,946
Births to Teens, 202124380.6%3,845
Deaths, 2019324550.5%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force13,570570.4%3,401,387
Employed13,113580.4%3,288,017
Unemployed457530.4%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate3.428103.0%3.3
March 2024 Unemployment Rate4.423107.3%4.1

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work10,973100.0%$558,140100.0%$50,865
Wage and Salary8,32375.8%$395,88870.9%$47,566
Farm Proprietors4333.9%$24,7714.4%$57,208
Nonfarm Proprietors2,21720.2%$48,0248.6%$21,662
Farm5114.7%$28,7715.2%$56,303
Nonfarm10,46295.3%$529,36994.8%$50,599
Private9,13183.2%$454,44981.4%$49,770
  Accommodation, Food Serv.5074.6%$11,8862.1%$23,444
  Arts, Ent., Recreation940.9%$5910.1%$6,287
  Construction1,13210.3%$81,18114.5%$71,715
  Health Care, Social Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Information310.3%$9450.2%$30,484
  Manufacturing1,97718.0%$139,50925.0%$70,566
  Professional, Tech. Serv.2942.7%$14,2562.6%$48,490
  Retail Trade1,0469.5%$31,3595.6%$29,980
  Trans., Warehousing1,12310.2%$64,12711.5%$57,103
  Wholesale TradeData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Other Private (not above)1,656*15.1%*$50,888*9.1%*$30,729*
Government1,33112.1%$74,92013.4%$56,289

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed45100.0%100.0%$9,596$6,635,992
Single-Family45100.0%65.0%$9,596$5,513,030
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Jennings County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
North Vernon6,56223.8%
Vernon2330.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph