Hoosiers by the Numbers
Madison County, IN
| Population | Education | Commuting | Labor Force | Industry | Income | Firm Size |
Population
A region's economy thrives or dives because of the people who choose to live there. That choice may occur by being born there and desiring to stay, or a more deliberate one of choosing to relocate from somewhere else. Monitoring change in the size and movement of population is an important barometer of well-being.
| Population Over Time | |||||
| 2000 | 2010 | 2018 | 2020 | 2025 | |
| Total Population | 133,322 | 131,639 | 129,509 | 130,099 | 135,088 |
| Change Since 2000 | -1,683 | -3,813 | -3,223 | 1,766 | |
| Pct. Change Since 2000 | -1.3% | -2.9% | -2.4% | 1.3% | |
Source: US Census Bureau
| Components of Population Change 2024 to 2025 | ||
| Number | ||
| Net Domestic Migration | 1,878 | |
| International Migration | 34 | |
| Natural Increase (births minus deaths) | -381 | |
| Births | 1,406 | |
| Deaths | 1,787 | |
Source: US Census Bureau
| Population Estimates by Age in 2024 | ||
| Number | Pct. Dist | |
| Preschool (0 to 4) | 7,518 | 5.6% |
| School Age (5 to 17) | 20,901 | 15.6% |
| College Age (18 to 24) | 10,893 | 8.2% |
| Young Adult (25 to 44) | 35,316 | 26.4% |
| Older Adult (45 to 64) | 33,825 | 25.3% |
| Older (65 plus) | 25,769 | 19.3% |
Source: US Census Bureau
| Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin in 2024 | ||
| Number | Pct. Dist | |
| American Ind. or Alaskan Native Alone | 634 | 0.5% |
| Asian Alone | 1,159 | 0.9% |
| Black Alone | 11,953 | 8.9% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone | 104 | 0.1% |
| White Alone | 117,185 | 87.7% |
| Two or More Race Groups | 3,187 | 2.4% |
| Hispanic or Latino | ||
| Non-Hispanic or Latino | 126,253 | 94.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 7,969 | 6.0% |
Source: US Census Bureau
| Households in 2024 | ||
| Number | Pct. Dist | |
| Total Households | 53,429 | 100.0% |
| Family Households | 33,329 | 62.4% |
| Married with Children | 7,571 | 14.2% |
| Married without Children | 15,218 | 28.5% |
| Single Parents | 5,279 | 9.9% |
| Other | 5,261 | 9.8% |
| Non-family Households | 20,100 | 37.6% |
| Living Alone | 16,958 | 31.7% |
| Average Household Size | 2.50 | |
| Average Family Household Size | 4.01 | |
Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5 Year Estimates
| Population Counts by Decade | |||
| Population | Numerical Chg. | Pct. Chg. | |
| 1950 | 103,911 | NA | NA |
| 1960 | 125,819 | 21,908 | 21.1% |
| 1970 | 138,522 | 12,703 | 10.1% |
| 1980 | 139,336 | 814 | 0.6% |
| 1990 | 130,669 | -8,667 | -6.2% |
| 2000 | 133,322 | 2,653 | 2.0% |
| 2010 | 131,639 | -1,683 | -1.3% |
| 2020 | 130,099 | -1,540 | -1.2% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
| Population Projections | |||||
| 2020 | 2025 | 2030 | 2035 | 2040 | |
| Population Projections | 130,195 | 134,148 | 135,096 | 135,378 | 135,325 |
| Change Since 2020 | 3,953 | 4,901 | 5,183 | 5,130 | |
| Pct. Change Since 2020 | 3.0% | 3.8% | 4.0% | 3.9% | |
Source: Indiana Business Research Center.
Note: 2020 data are U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (Vintage 2022).
Note: 2020 data are U.S. Census Bureau population estimates (Vintage 2022).
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