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Bartholomew County, Indiana

Named in 1821 for General Joseph Bartholomew, who fought in the Battle of Tippecanoe

County Seat: Columbus

Largest City: Columbus (2022 population: 51,268)

Population per Square Mile: 206.45

Square Miles: 406.90

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)82,208191.3%6,484,050
Today (2023)84,003191.2%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*88,461181.3%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today2.2%11 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration-28185 4,599
Net International Migration6738 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)211132.8%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)5,232176.3%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)14,7851717.7%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)6,821218.2%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)22,2611826.6%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)20,1082224.1%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)14,3332117.2%16.9%
Median Age37.9  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone420180.5%0.4%
Asian Alone6,53997.8%2.8%
Black Alone2,192232.6%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone88140.1%0.1%
White72,3662286.6%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups1,935222.3%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic76,5192191.6%92.1%
Hispanic7,021138.4%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)32,77319100.0%100.0%
Married With Children6,0571918.5%18.1%
Married Without Children10,1992131.1%29.6%
Single Parents2,535237.7%9.0%
Living Alone9,5871929.3%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)35,70020100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)35,32820100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
22,9912165.1%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$197,50018  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
9,7821927.7%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$8877  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 13,852191.2%1,124,094
Public12,607211.2%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)56,069191.2%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher91.8%21 90%
with B.A. or higher degree34.8%6 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$61,9207106.2%58,323
Median Household Income in 202268,91027103.2%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 202212.7%35101.6%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1813.3%5986.4%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202243181.1%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20225,750220.9%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/20235,825201.1%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 20211,024181.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 202155171.4%3,845
Deaths, 2019769231.2%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force44,070181.3%3,401,387
Employed42,843181.3%3,288,017
Unemployed1,227201.1%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate2.86884.8%3.3
March 2024 Unemployment Rate3.66187.8%4.1

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work62,201100.0%$4,801,125100.0%$77,187
Wage and Salary53,35085.8%$3,578,20474.5%$67,070
Farm Proprietors4840.8%$37,8770.8%$78,258
Nonfarm Proprietors8,36713.5%$468,5149.8%$55,995
Farm5480.9%$41,0800.9%$74,964
Nonfarm61,65399.1%$4,760,04599.1%$77,207
Private55,33889.0%$4,357,34590.8%$78,741
  Accommodation, Food Serv.3,9606.4%$120,3332.5%$30,387
  Arts, Ent., Recreation6621.1%$11,6740.2%$17,634
  Construction2,5684.1%$171,2333.6%$66,680
  Health Care, Social Serv.4,7867.7%$333,5436.9%$69,691
  Information3970.6%$24,1460.5%$60,821
  Manufacturing19,49631.3%$2,165,19145.1%$111,058
  Professional, Tech. Serv.2,4824.0%$181,5983.8%$73,166
  Retail Trade5,8199.4%$230,3374.8%$39,584
  Trans., Warehousing1,6472.6%$78,8471.6%$47,873
  Wholesale Trade1,8332.9%$415,1008.6%$226,459
  Other Private (not above)11,548*18.6%*$619,052*12.9%*$53,607*
Government6,31510.2%$402,7008.4%$63,769

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed209100.0%100.0%$70,055$6,635,992
Single-Family209100.0%65.0%$70,055$5,513,030
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Bartholomew County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
Clifford2070.2%
Columbus51,26861.0%
Edinburgh3680.4%*
Elizabethtown4110.5%
Hartsville3200.4%
Hope2,1342.5%
Jonesville1800.2%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph