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Allen County, Indiana

Named for Colonel John Allen, who fought Tecumseh's siege of Fort Wayne in 1812

County Seat: Fort Wayne

Largest City: Fort Wayne (2024 population: 273,203)

Population per Square Mile: 607.48

Square Miles: 657.30

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)385,41035.9%6,484,050
Today (2024)399,29535.8%6,924,275
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*411,05645.9%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today3.6%7 2.0%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2023-2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration60111 4,268
Net International Migration1,8114 30,852
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)1,738219.0%9,159

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2024NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)26,22336.6%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)73,696318.5%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)35,99349.0%9.7%
Young Adult (25 to 44)108,327327.1%25.9%
Older Adult (45 to 64)90,124422.6%23.9%
Seniors (65 and older)64,932316.3%17.5%
Median Age36.3  Median Age = 38.3

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2024NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone2,04530.5%0.5%
Asian Alone24,35236.1%3.1%
Black Alone48,034312.0%10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone49830.1%0.1%
White310,037477.6%83.2%
Two or More Race Groups14,32923.6%2.5%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic361,322390.5%90.9%
Hispanic37,97349.5%9.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2023 (Includes detail not shown below)154,1833100.0%100.0%
Married With Children29,538419.2%18.1%
Married Without Children41,870427.2%29.3%
Single Parents14,60339.5%8.9%
Living Alone46,463330.1%29.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2024 (estimate)170,1973100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2023 (includes vacant units)164,4563100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
106,582364.8%63.9%
Median Value (2023)$194,30030  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
47,601328.9%26.9%
Median Rent (2023)$77520  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2024/2025 Total Reported) 66,65145.9%1,132,621
Public55,25045.3%1,033,552
Adults (25+ in 2023 ACS)254,53835.6%4,559,304
with High School diploma or higher90.3%48 90.2%
with B.A. or higher degree31.1%13 28.8%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2023$60,6071599.0%61,243
Median Household Income in 202366,1944995.3%$69,458
Poverty Rate in 202313.0%28106.6%12.2%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1817.4%24115.2%15.1%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202427635.7%4,813
Food Stamp Recipients in 202436,27236.0%608,295
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2024/202527,84635.7%488,145

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 20215,27536.6%79,946
Births to Teens, 202123436.1%3,845
Deaths, 20193,43735.2%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2024NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force199,48445.8%3,455,992
Employed191,57145.8%3,310,992
Unemployed7,91335.5%145,000
Annual Unemployment Rate4.04695.2%4.2
May 2025 Unemployment Rate3.24594.1%3.4

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2023 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work262,277100.0%$17,729,748100.0%$67,599
Wage and Salary211,21080.5%$12,717,41271.7%$60,212
Farm Proprietors1,3700.5%$52,8130.3%$38,550
Nonfarm Proprietors49,69718.9%$2,257,54312.7%$45,426
Farm1,5490.6%$63,0180.4%$40,683
Nonfarm260,72899.4%$17,666,73099.6%$67,759
Private240,89191.8%$16,226,22291.5%$67,359
  Accommodation, Food Serv.18,0216.9%$533,0793.0%$29,581
  Arts, Ent., Recreation4,6001.8%$96,5410.5%$20,987
  Construction15,5965.9%$1,394,2217.9%$89,396
  Health Care, Social Serv.39,57815.1%$3,503,10119.8%$88,511
  Information2,8381.1%$196,0141.1%$69,068
  Manufacturing30,86111.8%$2,740,82215.5%$88,812
  Professional, Tech. Serv.11,4644.4%$996,4045.6%$86,916
  Retail Trade26,69910.2%$1,156,8216.5%$43,328
  Trans., Warehousing13,7795.3%$826,9904.7%$60,018
  Wholesale Trade10,5544.0%$1,224,3596.9%$116,009
  Other Private (not above)66,90125.5%$3,557,87020.1%$53,181
Government19,8377.6%$1,440,5088.1%$72,617

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis

Residential Building Permits, 2024UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed1,861100.0%100.0%$567,057$8,133,071
Single-Family1,28569.0%75.4%$451,913$6,951,719
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$100,498
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.8%$0$45,624
5+ Family57631.0%21.9%$115,144$1,035,231

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Allen County

NamePopulation
in 2024
Percent of County
Fort Wayne273,20368.4%
Grabill1,1620.3%
Huntertown11,4812.9%
Leo-Cedarville3,7610.9%
Monroeville1,3430.3%
New Haven16,2004.1%
Woodburn1,6130.4%
Zanesville1160.0%*
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph