Adams County, Indiana
Named in 1836 in honor of sixth U.S. president John Quincy Adams
County Seat: Decatur
Largest City: Decatur (2019 population: 9,858)
Population per Square Mile: 105.54
Square Miles: 339.00
Go to county's in.gov site
| Population over Time | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Yesterday (2010) | 34,384 | 45 | 0.5% | 6,484,192 |
| Today (2019) | 35,777 | 44 | 0.5% | 6,732,219 |
| Tomorrow (2030 projection)* | 36,868 | 43 | 0.5% | 7,143,795 |
| Percent Change 2010 to Today | 4.1% | 18 | | 3.8% |
*Projection based on 2010 Census counts.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
| Components of Population Change, 2018-2019 | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Net Domestic Migration | -239 | 83 | | 3,997 |
| Net International Migration | 8 | 61 | | 14,379 |
| Natural Increase (births minus deaths) | 415 | 10 | 2.2% | 18,536 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
| Population Estimates by Age, 2018 | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist.
in County | Pct Dist.
in State |
|---|
| Preschool (0 to 4) | 3,327 | 29 | 9.3% | 6.3% |
| School Age (5 to 17) | 7,827 | 32 | 22.0% | 17.2% |
| College Age (18 to 24) | 3,009 | 47 | 8.4% | 9.8% |
| Young Adult (25 to 44) | 7,965 | 47 | 22.4% | 25.4% |
| Older Adult (45 to 64) | 7,984 | 53 | 22.4% | 25.6% |
| Seniors (65 and older) | 5,524 | 51 | 15.5% | 15.8% |
| Median Age | 33.7 | | | Median Age = 37.9 |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center
| Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2018 | Number | Rank of | Pct Dist.
in County | Pct Dist.
in State |
|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native Alone | 115 | 51 | 0.3% | 0.4% |
| Asian Alone | 131 | 60 | 0.4% | 2.5% |
| Black Alone | 214 | 59 | 0.6% | 9.8% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone | 17 | 45 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| White | 34,840 | 43 | 97.8% | 85.1% |
| Two or More Race Groups | 319 | 58 | 0.9% | 2.1% |
| Non-Hispanic | 33,988 | 44 | 95.4% | 92.9% |
| Hispanic | 1,648 | 36 | 4.6% | 7.1% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
| Household Types | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist.
in County | Pct Dist.
in State |
|---|
| Households in 2018 (Includes detail not shown below) | 12,476 | 51 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Married With Children | 3,060 | 36 | 24.5% | 18.6% |
| Married Without Children | 3,864 | 56 | 31.0% | 29.9% |
| Single Parents | 958 | 54 | 7.7% | 9.5% |
| Living Alone | 3,261 | 51 | 26.1% | 28.5% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Housing | Number | Rank in State | Pct Dist.
in County | Pct Dist.
in State |
|---|
| Total Housing Units in 2019 (estimate) | 13,403 | 53 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| Total Housing Units in 2018 (includes vacant units) | 13,226 | 53 | 100.0% | 100.0% |
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 9,634 | 49 | 72.8% | 61.3% |
| Median Value (2018) | $122,400 | 39 | | |
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units) | 2,842 | 52 | 21.5% | 27.6% |
| Median Rent (2018) | $479 | 75 | | |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Education | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| School Enrollment (2019/2020 Total Reported) | 4,896 | 53 | 0.4% | 1,111,333 |
| Public | 4,346 | 56 | 0.4% | 1,050,614 |
| Adults (25+ in 2018 ACS) | 21,160 | 53 | 0.5% | 4,399,815 |
| with High School diploma or higher | 84.1% | 82 | | 88.6% |
| with B.A. or higher degree | 15.3% | 60 | | 25.9% |
Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.
| Income and Poverty | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2018 | $39,167 | 71 | 83.1% | 47,149 |
| Median Household Income in 2018 | 56,693 | 37 | 101.7% | $55,725 |
| Poverty Rate in 2018 | 11.6% | 46 | 89.2% | 13.0% |
| Poverty Rate among Children under 18 | 21.7% | 18 | 124.0% | 17.5% |
| Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 2019 | 17 | 67 | 0.3% | 5,235 |
| Food Stamp Recipients in 2019 | 1,889 | 60 | 0.3% | 581,821 |
| Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2019/2020 | 1,652 | 65 | 0.3% | 507,739 |
Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education
| Health and Vital Statistics | Number | Rank of | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Births, 2017 | 693 | 28 | 0.8% | 82,170 |
| Births to Teens, 2017 | 28 | 45 | 0.5% | 5,152 |
| Deaths, 2017 | 316 | 59 | 0.5% | 65,602 |
Source: Indiana State Department of Health
| Labor Force, 2019 | Number | Rank in State | Percent of State | Indiana |
|---|
| Total Resident Labor Force | 17,255 | 46 | 0.5% | 3,387,366 |
| Employed | 16,785 | 46 | 0.5% | 3,275,056 |
| Unemployed | 470 | 52 | 0.4% | 112,310 |
| Annual Unemployment Rate | 2.7 | 75 | 81.8% | 3.3 |
| April 2020 Unemployment Rate | 20.7 | 15 | 121.1% | 17.1 |
Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development
| Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2018 | Employment | Pct Dist.
in County | Earnings ($000) | Pct Dist.
In County | Avg. Earnings Per Job |
|---|
| Total by place of work | 21,391 | 100.0% | $1,020,371 | 100.0% | $47,701 |
| Wage and Salary | 15,108 | 70.6% | $593,102 | 58.1% | $39,257 |
| Farm Proprietors | 1,245 | 5.8% | $43,118 | 4.2% | $34,633 |
| Nonfarm Proprietors | 5,038 | 23.6% | $230,345 | 22.6% | $45,722 |
| Farm | 1,566 | 7.3% | $53,461 | 5.2% | $34,139 |
| Nonfarm | 19,825 | 92.7% | $966,910 | 94.8% | $48,772 |
| Private | 17,554 | 82.1% | $851,108 | 83.4% | $48,485 |
| Accommodation, Food Serv. | 957 | 4.5% | $14,746 | 1.4% | $15,409 |
| Arts, Ent., Recreation | 139 | 0.6% | $1,222 | 0.1% | $8,791 |
| Construction | 2,233 | 10.4% | $174,481 | 17.1% | $78,137 |
| Health Care, Social Serv. | 1,159 | 5.4% | $41,657 | 4.1% | $35,942 |
| Information | 241 | 1.1% | $22,242 | 2.2% | $92,290 |
| Manufacturing | 5,446 | 25.5% | $346,677 | 34.0% | $63,657 |
| Professional, Tech. Serv. | Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements. |
| Retail Trade | 1,958 | 9.2% | $61,920 | 6.1% | $31,624 |
| Trans., Warehousing | Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements. |
| Wholesale Trade | 513 | 2.4% | $34,781 | 3.4% | $67,799 |
| Other Private (not above) | 3,607* | 16.9%* | $97,531* | 9.6%* | $27,039* |
| Government | 2,271 | 10.6% | $115,802 | 11.3% | $50,992 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
| Residential Building Permits, 2019 | Units | Pct Dist.
in County | Pct Dist.
in State | Cost ($000) | State Cost ($000) |
|---|
| Total Permits Filed | 53 | 100.0% | 100.0% | $8,741 | $4,988,366 |
| Single-Family | 41 | 77.4% | 73.1% | $8,041 | $4,298,385 |
| 2-Family | 0 | 0.0% | 1.6% | 0 | $48,202 |
| 3- and 4-Family | 0 | 0.0% | 0.7% | $0 | $26,551 |
| 5+ Family | 12 | 22.6% | 24.6% | $700 | $615,228 |
Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Largest Cities and Towns in Adams County
| Name | Population
in 2019 | Percent of County |
|---|
| Berne | 4,247 | 11.9% |
| Decatur | 9,858 | 27.6% |
| Geneva | 1,359 | 3.8% |
| Monroe | 883 | 2.5% |
Hoosiers by the Numbers