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Perry County, Indiana

Organized in 1814 and named for War of 1812 hero Oliver Hazard Perry

County Seat: Tell City

Largest City: Tell City (2025 population: 7,441)

Population per Square Mile: 50.80

Square Miles: 381.70

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)19,170750.3%6,484,050
Today (2025)19,389750.3%6,973,333
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*18,914750.3%7,013,509
Percent Change 2020 to Today1.1%52 2.8%

*Projection based on 2020 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2024-2025NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration6647 12,197
Net International Migration1061 17,852
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-7667-0.9%8,561

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2025NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)849784.4%5.8%
School Age (5 to 17)2,8877514.9%16.8%
College Age (18 to 24)1,516737.8%9.8%
Young Adult (25 to 44)5,1236926.4%25.6%
Older Adult (45 to 64)4,8437425.0%23.5%
Seniors (65 and older)4,1717521.5%18.4%
Median Age42.5  Median Age = 38.6

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2025NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone117620.6%0.8%
Asian Alone147570.8%3.2%
Black Alone548402.8%10.6%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone7670.0%0.1%
White18,0907593.3%81.2%
Two or More Race Groups480802.5%4.2%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic18,9747497.9%90.4%
Hispanic415782.1%9.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2024 (Includes detail not shown below)7,75875100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,2227815.8%17.9%
Married Without Children2,3457730.2%29.3%
Single Parents612727.9%8.8%
Living Alone2,5796333.2%29.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2025 (estimate)8,72076100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2024 (includes vacant units)8,59775100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
5,8577668.1%64.4%
Median Value (2024)$163,40061  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,9016522.1%26.9%
Median Rent (2024)$52587  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2025/2026 Total Reported) 2,796710.3%1,112,710
Public2,796710.3%1,010,042
Adults (25+ in 2024 ACS)13,866730.3%4,596,004
with High School diploma or higher91.7%28 90.4%
with B.A. or higher degree16.6%67 29.5%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2024$49,1598476.7%64,077
Median Household Income in 202464,1097389.1%$71,958
Poverty Rate in 202413.9%20114.9%12.1%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1817.5%25110.8%15.8%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 202510690.2%4,863
Food Stamp Recipients in 20251,417690.2%578,293
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2025/20261,325700.3%476,608

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021184780.2%79,946
Births to Teens, 20217780.2%3,845
Deaths, 2019231720.3%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2025NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force8,604750.2%3,506,284
Employed8,308750.2%3,377,760
Unemployed296770.2%128,524
Annual Unemployment Rate3.45691.9%3.7
June 2026 Unemployment Rate3.44394.4%3.6

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2024 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work8,461100.0%$553,966100.0%$65,473
Wage and Salary6,57477.7%$362,04365.4%$55,072
Farm Proprietors3544.2%$18,2913.3%$51,669
Nonfarm Proprietors1,53318.1%$82,38114.9%$53,738
Farm3824.5%$19,6163.5%$51,351
Nonfarm8,07995.5%$534,35096.5%$66,141
Private6,59577.9%$433,17878.2%$65,683
  Accommodation, Food Serv.5446.4%$13,1992.4%$24,263
  Arts, Ent., Recreation680.8%$1,4440.3%$21,235
  Construction4365.2%$33,4966.0%$76,826
  Health Care, Social Serv.4875.8%$00.0%$0
  Information370.4%$1,6350.3%$44,189
  Manufacturing2,12825.2%$188,69834.1%$88,674
  Professional, Tech. Serv.1922.3%$15,2582.8%$79,469
  Retail Trade95211.3%$29,1785.3%$30,649
  Trans., Warehousing1812.1%$8,4041.5%$46,431
  Wholesale Trade871.0%$5,9021.1%$67,839
  Other Private (not above)1,200*14.2%*$91,880*16.6%*$76,567*
Government1,48417.5%$101,17218.3%$68,175

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2025UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed32100.0%100.0%$8,524$8,792,236
Single-Family32100.0%68.4%$8,524$7,272,703
2-Family00.0%1.7%0$80,213
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.6%$0$31,389
5+ Family00.0%29.3%$0$1,407,931

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Perry County

NamePopulation
in 2025
Percent of County
Cannelton1,4887.7%
Tell City7,44138.4%
Troy3691.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph