Hoosiers by the Numbers

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Martin County, Indiana

Named for Maj. John T. Martin, founded in 1820 and home to Crane Naval Weapons and the Hoosier National Forest

County Seat: Shoals

Largest City: Loogootee (2022 population: 2,592)

Population per Square Mile: 29.48

Square Miles: 335.70

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)9,812870.2%6,484,050
Today (2023)9,897880.1%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*10,273870.1%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today0.9%79 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration5648 4,599
Net International Migration-189 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)17240.2%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)552875.6%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)1,5788816.1%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)766867.8%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)2,2208822.6%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)2,6018826.5%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)2,0868721.3%16.9%
Median Age42.9  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone43870.4%0.4%
Asian Alone62830.6%2.8%
Black Alone62900.6%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone2880.0%0.1%
White9,5228897.1%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups112901.1%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic9,6378898.3%92.1%
Hispanic166901.7%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)3,96387100.0%100.0%
Married With Children6138815.5%18.1%
Married Without Children1,3458733.9%29.6%
Single Parents208905.2%9.0%
Living Alone1,3418633.8%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)4,58387100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)4,59387100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
3,1218768.0%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$142,40062  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
8428618.3%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$46591  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 1,419880.1%1,124,094
Public1,419880.1%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)6,871870.2%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher88.8%61 90%
with B.A. or higher degree14.1%78 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$52,6714190.3%58,323
Median Household Income in 202264,2164696.2%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 202212.8%33102.4%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1816.5%36107.1%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20227830.2%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 2022833860.1%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/2023626910.1%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021121850.2%79,946
Births to Teens, 20210860.0%3,845
Deaths, 2019108870.2%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force5,315850.2%3,401,387
Employed5,164850.2%3,288,017
Unemployed151880.1%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate2.86884.8%3.3
March 2024 Unemployment Rate3.47282.9%4.1

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work10,051100.0%$1,037,095100.0%$103,183
Wage and Salary8,73286.9%$709,98968.5%$81,309
Farm Proprietors2362.3%$32,3273.1%$136,979
Nonfarm Proprietors1,08310.8%$32,5163.1%$30,024
Farm2682.7%$33,2373.2%$124,019
Nonfarm9,78397.3%$1,003,85896.8%$102,612
Private4,17041.5%$244,19023.5%$58,559
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Construction5525.5%$43,3444.2%$78,522
  Health Care, Social Serv.1901.9%$8,1340.8%$42,811
  InformationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Manufacturing4714.7%$36,0883.5%$76,620
  Professional, Tech. Serv.1,03310.3%$85,9558.3%$83,209
  Retail Trade4414.4%$11,5891.1%$26,279
  Trans., Warehousing2182.2%$18,5231.8%$84,968
  Wholesale TradeData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Other Private (not above)635*6.3%*$22,166*2.1%*$34,907*
Government5,61355.8%$759,66873.2%$135,341

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed3100.0%100.0%$250$6,635,992
Single-Family133.3%65.0%$150$5,513,030
2-Family266.7%1.9%100$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Martin County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
Crane1651.7%
Loogootee2,59226.2%
Shoals6756.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph