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Franklin County, Indiana

Organized in 1811 and named for Benjamin Franklin

County Seat: Brookville

Largest City: Brookville (2022 population: 2,641)

Population per Square Mile: 60.08

Square Miles: 384.40

Go to county's in.gov site

Population over TimeNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Yesterday (2020)22,785670.4%6,484,050
Today (2023)23,096670.3%6,862,199
Tomorrow (2030 projection)*23,722620.3%7,014,880
Percent Change 2020 to Today1.4%46 1.1%

*Projection based on 2015 Census population estimates.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Components of Population Change, 2022-2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Net Domestic Migration5549 4,599
Net International Migration1949 17,869
Natural Increase (births minus deaths)-5854-0.8%7,508

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Population Estimates by Age, 2022NumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Preschool (0 to 4)1,335665.8%5.9%
School Age (5 to 17)3,8216616.6%17.0%
College Age (18 to 24)1,791657.8%9.9%
Young Adult (25 to 44)5,2096822.6%25.7%
Older Adult (45 to 64)6,3026527.4%24.5%
Seniors (65 and older)4,5706619.8%16.9%
Median Age42.6  Median Age = 38.2

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Business Research Center

Population Estimates by Race and Hispanic Origin, 2022NumberRank of Pct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
American Indian or Alaska Native Alone70760.3%0.4%
Asian Alone168540.7%2.8%
Black Alone107840.5%10.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pac. Isl. Alone4810.0%0.1%
White22,4556797.5%84.0%
Two or More Race Groups224791.0%2.4%
Hispanic or Latino Origin (can be of any race)    
Non-Hispanic22,7166598.6%92.1%
Hispanic312821.4%7.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Household TypesNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Households in 2022 (Includes detail not shown below)8,97666100.0%100.0%
Married With Children1,3907015.5%18.1%
Married Without Children3,5015939.0%29.6%
Single Parents618716.9%9.0%
Living Alone2,4756527.6%29.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

HousingNumberRank in StatePct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Total Housing Units in 2022 (estimate)9,81168100.0%100.0%
Total Housing Units in 2022 (includes vacant units)9,68768100.0%100.0%
Owner Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
7,3046475.4%63.5%
Median Value (2022)$200,70015  
Renter Occupied
(Pct. distribution based on all housing units)
1,6727417.3%27.1%
Median Rent (2022)$52778  

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

EducationNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
School Enrollment (2022/2023 Total Reported) 2,430740.2%1,124,094
Public2,049800.2%1,035,718
Adults (25+ in 2022 ACS)15,813670.3%4,532,091
with High School diploma or higher89.5%52 90%
with B.A. or higher degree20.7%32 28.2%

Sources: Indiana Department of Education; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates.

Income and PovertyNumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Per Capita Personal Income (annual) in 2022$55,6752395.5%58,323
Median Household Income in 202274,77913112.0%$66,768
Poverty Rate in 20229.1%7972.8%12.5%
Poverty Rate among Children under 1811.6%7875.3%15.4%
Welfare (TANF) Monthly Average Families in 20228780.2%3,933
Food Stamp Recipients in 20221,302760.2%611,203
Free and Reduced Fee Lunch Recipients in 2022/20231,026800.2%511,735

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. Census Bureau; Indiana Family Social Services Administration; Indiana Department of Education

Health and Vital StatisticsNumberRank of Percent of StateIndiana
Births, 2021266650.3%79,946
Births to Teens, 202111670.3%3,845
Deaths, 2019235710.4%66,005

Source: Indiana State Department of Health

Labor Force, 2023NumberRank in StatePercent of StateIndiana
Total Resident Labor Force11,306640.3%3,401,387
Employed10,950640.3%3,288,017
Unemployed356660.3%113,370
Annual Unemployment Rate3.14593.9%3.3
March 2024 Unemployment Rate4.328104.9%4.1

Source: STATS Indiana, using data from the Indiana Department of Workforce Development

Employment and Earnings by Industry, 2022 EmploymentPct Dist.
in County
Earnings ($000)Pct Dist.
In County
Avg. Earnings Per Job
Total by place of work8,448100.0%$356,941100.0%$42,252
Wage and Salary5,16161.1%$213,53359.8%$41,374
Farm Proprietors6087.2%$20,4145.7%$33,576
Nonfarm Proprietors2,67931.7%$68,89119.3%$25,715
Farm6557.8%$22,5076.3%$34,362
Nonfarm7,79392.2%$334,43493.7%$42,915
Private6,82580.8%$282,41379.1%$41,379
  Accommodation, Food Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Arts, Ent., RecreationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Construction6848.1%$33,2219.3%$48,569
  Health Care, Social Serv.8379.9%$37,21210.4%$44,459
  InformationData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Manufacturing7699.1%$58,80316.5%$76,467
  Professional, Tech. Serv.Data not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Retail Trade8329.8%$25,2017.1%$30,290
  Trans., WarehousingData not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.
  Wholesale Trade2152.5%$12,2963.4%$57,191
  Other Private (not above)1,634*19.3%*$45,309*12.7%*$27,729*
Government96811.5%$52,02114.6%$53,741

Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis
* These totals do not include county data that are not available due to BEA non-disclosure requirements.

Residential Building Permits, 2022UnitsPct Dist.
in County
Pct Dist.
in State
Cost ($000)State Cost ($000)
Total Permits Filed50100.0%100.0%$14,841$6,635,992
Single-Family50100.0%65.0%$14,841$5,513,030
2-Family00.0%1.9%0$76,873
3- and 4-Family00.0%0.5%$0$14,702
5+ Family00.0%32.6%$0$1,031,387

Notes: Detail cost may not sum to total due to rounding. Greene County does not currently issue building permits, so it is excluded.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau

Largest Cities and Towns in Franklin County

NamePopulation
in 2022
Percent of County
Batesville1,9678.5%*
Brookville2,64111.4%
Cedar Grove1480.6%
Laurel4111.8%
Mount Carmel770.3%
Oldenburg6492.8%
* This place crosses county lines, so only population in this county is shown.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau annual population estimates

city graph